Archive for the ‘Uncategorized’ Category

The History of Golf

Thursday, July 22nd, 2010

Golf has been around since at least 1457, when King James II of Scotland banned golf and football on the grounds that they where keeping his subjects from their archery practice. The first surviving written reference to golf in St. Andrews is contained in Archbishop Hamilton’s Charter of 1552. This reserves the right of the people of St. Andrews to use the linksland “for golff, futball, schuteing and all gamis”. As early as 1691, the town had become known as the “metropolis of golfing”.

The term seems to have originated from the old Scots words golve, gowl or gouf and is possibly borrowed from medieval Dutch (colf being club and “spel metten colven” being game (played) with club – this was a Dutch game resembling golf). As time has passed, the name has remained and been refined to golf, as we know it today. You will still hear older Scottish golfers refer to the game as the Gowf, keeping the older Scots name in use. Indeed, a golf club in Ayrshire is still called Loudoun Gowf Club today.

With thanks to the Museum of Golf which contains many other fascinating facts!

Battle of Britain – 70 years ago

Friday, July 9th, 2010

This year Britain is commemoratng the 70th anniversary of the Battle of Britain, the dog fight in the skies over southern Britain, between the 10th July and 31st October 1940, when the RAF saw off a German air force 4 times its size. As Churchill famously put it ‘Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.’

There are various events throughout the Summer to commemorate the event. On 11 July at the Battle of Britain Memorial Trust, on the south coast of Kent, a special memorial day has been planned featuring a fly past of the iconic aircraft.

Find out where and when you can see a flypast of the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight

More on tennis – Real Tennis

Tuesday, July 6th, 2010

As I am on a roll, tennis wise, I thought I would cover Real Tennis too. This was the forerunner to lawn tennis, or just tennis. It was (and still is – it is still played by a few people in the UK, Australia, USA and France) played on an inside court. You can score points by bouncing the ball off the walls of the court. The scoring is basically like Lawn Tennis but is a lot more complicated! For more info see the IRTPA website

It was a game popular with Royalty in the 16th/17th centuries and there is a real tennis court at Hampton Court Palace. This is the oldest surviving court in England and is stil actively used by the Royal Tennis Court Club

Wimbledon

Saturday, July 3rd, 2010

We are now at the end of the first week of Wimbledon or just ‘The Championships’. It brings back happy memories of school trips for me. We spent most of the time star spotting. I managed to get John Newcombe’s autograph one year (that’s showing my age!) It is much more popular now and it is far too much like hard work to get in, unless you are lucky enough to get a Centre Court or Court 1 ticket via the open ballot.

I am not going to talk abut the results as no doubt you are following if you are interested in tennis. In 1877 the All England Croquet Club became The All England Croquet and Lawn Tennis Club and started the first Lawn Tennis Championship. The only event held in 1877 was the Gentlemen’s Singles which was won by Spencer Gore, an old Harrovian rackets player, from a field of 22. About 200 spectators paid one shilling each to watch the final.

A new code of laws was drawn up for the meeting. These have stood the test of time and today’s rules are similar except for details such as the height of the net and posts and the distance of the service line from the net.

Extracted from the official Wimbledon site

Henley Royal Regatta

Wednesday, June 30th, 2010

If you read my blog about the Oxford and Cambridge boat race you may have gleaned that I was somewhat bemused by it’s popularity. This series of boat races, however, are another matter. The regatta lasts for 5 days! What’s more, the time of year is conducive to sitting on the banks of the Thames idling away a sunny afternoon watching the rowing. In fact it has become a major social event with many people laying on lavish picnics, with champagne and the lot. To be ‘seen’ at Henley is as important as the sport!

The Henley Royal Regatta started in 1839 and has been ‘royal’ since H.R.H. Prince Albert became the Regatta’s first Royal Patron in 1851. The Queen is now the patron.

Glastonbury Festival

Wednesday, June 23rd, 2010

During the Summer months there are music festivals all over Britain. The most famous is Glastonbury. Or the Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts to give it the full name. It is particularly popular with the young, although the music caters for a wide age range – no self respecting teen or twenty-something, or aging hippie for that matter, has not been to Glastonbury! It usually rains and people end up covered from head to toe in mud but that’s part of it!

The 2010 festival celebrates 40 years of the festival. But don’t rush over there if you haven’t a ticket – they went on sale in October of last year and are vastly over subscribed.

Summer Solistice at Stonehenge

Sunday, June 20th, 2010

Stonehenge is the most requested place in Britain to be included in a tour itinerary. Unfortunately you cannot usually get up close to the stones in order to protect them. However on 21st June an excepton is made. Thousands of people flock to Stonehenge for the Summer Solistice and are allowed to wander within the circle of stones.

Why is this date significant? There are many theories around who built Stonehenge and why but what is undoubtedly true is that it is a calendar. The stones were positioned so that the sun would shine precisely from the outer ring openings to the central point on equinoxes and solstices. The Summer solistice is of course the start of Summer and if there is a clear sky around 5 am then the sight of the sun shining into the centre circle gives hope for a good Summer!

Stonehenge – Where did the Blue Stones come from?

Thursday, June 17th, 2010

Received wisdom has it that the smaller blue stones to be found at Stonehenge came from the Presili hills in Pembrokeshire, South Wales. This is of course some 240 miles from the site in Wiltshire. I have always wondered about this. How did they know they were there? How did they transport them? Why would they go to all that trouble?

Another theory arose in 2006. Some geologist think that these stones were transported by huge glaciers in the ice age. The people at Stonehenge just picked them up from closeby. Now that seems more credible to me.
For the New Glacier Theory here.

Roman Baths of Leicester

Sunday, June 13th, 2010

Leicester? We all know about the Roman Baths of Bath but did you know there are remains of Roman baths in Leicester? To be fair only a one piece of wall, called the Jewry Wall, remains standing.

Leicester was an important settlement for the Corieltavi, a native British tribe who occupied the area known today as the East Midlands. Following the Roman Conquest of AD43 the town was called Ratae Corieltavorum. It became a thriving centre for the next four hundred years. The Corieltavi built many great public buildings in the Roman tradition including the baths, which were constructed in about AD150.

Read more about the Baths and the Jewry Wall

Trooping the Colour

Saturday, June 12th, 2010

The Queen has two birthdays – a real one (21st April) and an official one on marked by Trooping the Colour, also called the Queens Birthday Parade, on the second Saturday in June.

The tradition dates back to about 1700 when the colours (regimental flags) of the monarch were first ‘trooped’ (paraded). The date probably comes from George lll’s birthday. In any case, it’s a colourful tradition that is now part of our annual rituals. Read more about the Trooping of the Colour

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